【解析】考查burst into+n.=burst out+v.ing“突然……起来”。句意为:前一分钟她突然大哭起来,后一分钟她又突然大笑起来。故正确答案为B。 【答案】B 知识要点 3.acknowledge vt.承认,告知(收到信件、礼物等);感谢 归纳拓展 acknowledge
n./pron./v.-ing that从句 sb./sth.as/to be... It is universally acknowledged that...……是大家所公认的 acknowledge sb.向某人打招呼;对某人表示谢意 acknowledge sb.’s letter向某人表示信已收到 知识要点 例句:He never acknowledges his mistakes/that he has made mistakes. 他从来不承认自己的错误。 Having been asked many times,he acknowledged it to be the fact. 经多次盘问,他承认那是事实。 It is universally acknowledged that Taiwan is part of China. 台湾是中国的一部分是大家所公认的。 知识要点 【链接训练】 ①We ________ receipt of your cable No.123 sent this morning concerning the sample. A.attribute B.knowledge C.acknowledge D.promise 【解析】句意为:兹确认,今早我方已收到你方关于123号样品的电传。acknowledge“告知收到,确认”,符合题意。 【答案】C 知识要点 ②We ________with a present for your timely aid when we were in trouble. A.attributed B.knowledge C.acknowledged D.promised 【解析】句意为:我们送上一份礼物以感谢你们在我们困难时提供的及时援助。acknowledge“感谢”。本题缺少谓语,排除名词B项;A项“把……归因于”;D项“许诺”,均不符合语境。 【答案】C 知识要点 4.swear vi.&vt.发誓,起誓,宣誓,咒骂 归纳拓展 swear sth.against sb.宣誓承认(某一陈述)属实以反对某人 swear by以……名义起誓;深信 swear sb.to do sth.使某人发誓做某事 swear to do sth./that-clause保证做某事 swear at诅咒,咒骂 例句:Rich tripped over the dog and swore at it. 里奇被狗绊了一跤,就咒骂起它来。 He has sworn to return the money he owed me. 他发过誓会归还欠我的钱。 I swore what I said was true. 我发誓我所说的都是真的。 知识要点 【链接训练】 When Johnson was suspected,he ________ by his honour that he was innocent. A.cursed B.swallowed C.argued D.swore 【解析】句意为:当约翰逊被当作嫌疑犯时,他以自己的名誉发誓自己是清白的。swear by“以……名义起誓”。 【答案】D 知识要点 5.consult v.咨询,请教,磋商,会诊 归纳拓展 (1)consult sb./sth.about sth.(为获取资料,得到指点等)请教(别人),查阅(书)等 consult with sb.与某人商量(事情);与某人磋商 consult a doctor about one’s illness找医生看病 consult reference books/the dictionary/a map翻阅参考书/查词典/查阅地图 (2)consultant n.顾问 consultation n.咨询,商讨,协商 知识要点 例句:I consulted a doctor about my headache. 关于我的头痛病,我咨询过医生。 I consulted the telephone book for his address. 我查阅电话簿找他的住址。 At last,the two sides consulted with each other to settle the problem. 最终,双方协商解决那个问题。 知识要点 【链接训练】 The new workers can _________ veteran workers about skill problems. A.consultant B.consult C.ask for D.require 【解析】句意为:关于技术问题,新工人可以向老工人请教。consult sb. about sth.请教别人。A项意为“请教者,查阅者,顾问”,C项应用ask sb.about sth.,D项不合句意。 【答案】B 知识要点 要点二
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