(1)until 引导的时间状语表示一个时间段,所以与之连用的主句谓语一定是延续性。
①He worked until deep into the night.
他一直工作到深夜。
(2)not...until...直到……才……
②He didn’t come back until 12 o’clock.
他直到12点才回来。
(3)not...until用在强调句与倒装句中。
It was not until 12 o’clock that he came back.
(not须与until短语一起被强调)
③Not until 12 o’clock did he come back.
(not 须与until短语一起置于句首,且主句倒装)
16.(高考江西卷)Not until he left his home________ to know how important the family was for him.
?A.did he beginB.had he begun
C.he began
D.he had begun
解析:选A。考查倒装句。句意:只有当他离开家的时候,他才开始意识到这个家对于他来说是何等得重要。not until引导的句式放于句首,主句需用部分倒装。主从句动词基本同时发生,故用一般过去时。
【即境活用】
17.(高考江西卷)It was________he came back from Africa that year __________he met the girl he would like to marry.
A.when;thenB.not;until
C.not until;that
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