B.What C.That
D.How [解析] 该句的主语部分为________some people regard as a drawback;在该主语从句中regard后面缺少宾语,所以要用what,此处what既引导主语从句又在主语从句中充当宾语。that在句词性从句中不充当句子成分,本身无意义,仅起连接作用,故用在此处不正确。 [答案] B 二、宾语从句 宾语从句在复合句中可以作动词的宾语,也可以作介词、某些形容词的宾语。 [典例2] (2011年高考上海卷)The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand. A.why
B.that C.which
D.what [解析] 句意:你想通过话语传达的信息也许正与其他人实际理解的完全相反。介词of后的宾语从句中understand缺少宾语,故用what,D为正确答案。 [答案] D 三、表语从句 1.that和whether引导的表语从句 that引导表语从句时,that本身没有词义,一般不可以省略(但在口语中有时也可以省略)。whether引导表语从句,表示“是否”,不能省略。 2.if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句: All this was over twenty years ago,but it was as if it was only yesterday. 3.主语是reason时,表语从句常用that,不用because,如: The reason why he didn't come was that he was ill. [典例3] Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield,was________it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A.what
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