people
write
poetry.(P10) 人们写诗有许多原因。 【句法分析】 (1)本句为主从复合句。why people write poetry作reasons的定语。关系副词why 在定语从句中作原因状语,可用for which代替。 ①Tom should tell me the reason why he was late for our date this morning. 汤姆应该告诉我他今天上午约会迟到的原因。(why作原因状语) ②Did you hear the reason(that)he gave for being late? 你听到他为迟到而找的理由了吗?(that作宾语) (2)注意句型The reason why...is that...……的原因是…… ③The reason why we don’t trust him is that he often lies. 我们不信任他的原因是因为他时常说谎。 ④The reason why he whispered to me was that he was afraid to be heard by others. 他和我窃窃私语的原因是他害怕被别人听到。 ⑤The reason why he was absent was that he was ill. 他缺席的原因是因为他病了。 [即境活用] 16.Jack had no confidence and courage at that time.That was the reason ________he gave up the plan. A.whyB.when C.what
D.how 解析:选A。reason作为先行词后跟定语从句时,如定语从句中缺少状语时用关系副词why。 17.Is this the reason ________at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A.he explained
B.what he explained C.how he explained
D.why he explained 解析:选A。此题考查定语从句,排除B、C两项。explain为及物动词,其句式为explain sth.to sb.,通过分析可知,定语从句中缺少宾语,故应用关系代词which或that或省略。 知能强化训练 本部分内容讲解结束 点此进入课件目录 按ESC键退出全屏播放 谢谢使用 * Unit 2 Poems 诗歌
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