离开;起程;出发 3.______________
过着……的生活 4.______________
(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海 5.______________
蔑视;瞧不起 6.______________
查阅;参考;谈到 7.______________
碰巧;凑巧 8.______________
(偶然)遇见;碰见 高频短语 9.______________
专为……而设计,专供……而用 10.______________
继续;坚持 1.devote to 2.move off 3.lead a...life 4.crowd in 5.look down upon/on 6.refer to 7.by chance 8.come across 9.be intended for 10.carry on 1.__________________ her mother came to help her for the first few months __________________ to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 2.__________ I stop,it all comes ________________ and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 重点句式 3.Further reading made me realize that ______________ hard work and determination ______________ her gentle nature__________ got her into medical school. 进一步阅读使我了解到,是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。 4.Suddenly ____________ how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 我突然想起,在那个年代一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。 1.Only after;was she allowed 2.Once;crowding in 3.it was;as well as;that 4.it hit me 重点难点研析 词汇精研 1.behave vt.& vi. 举动;(举止或行为)表现 (回归课本P2)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.简已经研究这些黑猩猩家族很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。 [归纳拓展] ①(2008年高考江西卷)Some children could be noisy and badlybehaved. 有些孩子会吵闹而且表现差。 ②(朗文P158)If you behave yourself,I’ll let you stay up to watch the movie. 如果你守规矩,我就让你不睡觉看电影。 ③I am sorry about what I did last night-I behaved like a child. 对不起,我昨天晚上表现得太幼稚。 ④The headmaster doesn’t allow bad behavio(u)r in class. 校长不允许班上有不规矩的行为。 [例句探源] [即境活用] 1.完成句子 (1)在持枪歹徒面前,这个小男孩表现得极为勇敢。 The little boy ________ ________ ________ ________ in the face of the gunman. 答案:behaved with great courage (2)老师鼓励孩子们好好表现。 The teacher encouraged the children to________ ________. 答案:behave well 2.observe vt. 观察;观测;遵守;庆祝 (回归课本P2)She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。 [归纳拓展] ①(牛津P1374)The police observed a man enter the bank. 警察注意到一个男子走进了银行。 ②(朗文P1409)Researchers are eager to observe how the change takes place. 研究人员急于观察这变化是如何发生的。 [例句探源] 庆祝 ③People must observe the law.Nobody should be an exception. 人们必须遵守法律。任何人都不例外。 ④Many Chinese observe Christmas now. 现在很多中国人过圣诞节。 2.许多中国人尽管在国外居住了多年,仍遵从传统的习俗。 Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still________ ________ ________ ________. 答案:observe the traditional customs [即境活用] 3.argue vi.& vt. 争论,争辩,说服,用辩论证明 (回归课本P2)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. 她主张野生动物应该留在野外生活,而不该用于娱乐和广告。 [归纳拓展] ①(牛津P88)I don’t want to argue with you-just do it! 我不想和你争辩——请干吧! ②The speaker argued that more foreigners should be admitted to the country. 演讲者主张应该允许更多的外国人入境。 [例句探源] ③It’s no use arguing about the question with him for he won’t change his opinion. 关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的,他不会改变自己的观点的。 ④Do you want to argue me into agreeing to your proposal? 你想说服我同意你的提议吗? 3.He argued__________ smoking,and insisted that it was__________argument that smoking was harmful to health. A.for;beyond B.against;over C.for;over
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