The reason why he was absent from the party was that he had to write the graduation paper.

　　他没有参加宴会的原因是他必须写一篇毕业论文。

　　The reason that/which you've given sounds reasonable.

　　你给出的理由听起来合情合理。

　　即境活用单项填空

　　①Today he gave a new reason________he was late for the meeting, ________was obviously made up.

　　A．that；which

　　B．which；which

　　C．why；which

　　D．why；that

　　②The reason________we have to put off the sports meeting is ________it's going to rain tomorrow.

　　A．why；because

　　B．that；because

　　C．why；that

　　D．that；that

　　3．And said though strange they all were true.

　　而且他说虽然这些离奇，但却真实。

　　though strange是让步状语从句的省略，补充完整是though they were strange，though是从属连词，当从句的主语与主句的主语相一致，并且从句的谓语动词是be时，常常省略从句主语和be。

　　Though tired，she still kept on running.

　　尽管很疲劳，但她继续跑。

　　Though not large，the room was well lit.

　　这个房间虽然不大，但是采光很好。

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