2017《夺冠之路》高三一轮人教版英语（安徽专用）：5-2　精品课件_高考复习指南

2017《夺冠之路》高三一轮人教版英语（安徽专用）：5-2　精品课件

　　It looked splendid when first built! 刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌！当从句的主语与主句的主语一致或主语为it，且谓语部分含有动词be时，这时可把从句的主语(或it)连同谓语动词be省略掉，省略后的部分为“when＋分词/介词短语/形容词/名词短语等”。 (1)when＋现在分词 Look out for cars when (you are) crossing the road. 在过马路时要注意车辆。 (2)when＋过去分词 Metals expand when (they are) heated. 金属加热时，会膨胀。 (3)when＋介词短语 When (you are) in trouble，ask him for help. 遇到困难时可向他求助。 (4)when＋名词(短语) When (she was) a girl，she wrote a novel. 当她还是个女孩时，她写了一部小说。 12.(2010·浙江卷)The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise，if________regularly，can improve our health. A．being carried out　

　　B．carrying out C．carried out　

　　D．to carry out 解析：　考查归纳。句意为：试验表明，如果有规律地进行适量的锻炼，就能够提高身体健康状况。首先，if carried out＝if it is carried out，依句意可知it＝proper amounts of exercise，与carry out 构成动宾关系，所以用过去分词表被动含义。而being carried out 意为：正在被开展；carrying out与to carry out表主动含义，所以C项正确。答案：　C Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。 (1)worried about...为过去分词短语作状语，表原因。 ①Wellknown for his expert advice，he was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs. 他的足智多谋广为人知，因此他能帮助很多人解决私事。 ②Deeply moved by the story，the children began to cry. 被故事深深地感动，孩子们开始哭了起来。 ③When I opened the door，I found him seated in the chair，absorbed in his magazine. 当我打开门，发现他坐在椅子上，专心看杂志。 (2)available adj.可以利用的；有用的；有空的 ④Is the library available during summer vacation? 图书馆在暑假期间有没有开放？ ⑤There is only a little money available for the trip? 这次旅行只有少数钱可供使用。 ⑥Tickets are available at the box office.票房有票。 13.(浙江高考)There are plenty of jobs________in the western part of the country. A．present　