语篇解读:这是一篇议论文。作者主要介绍了世界人口零增长和人口老龄化带来的问题和解决办法。
5.In the writer's view,which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Not everyone agrees that achieving ZPG is absolutely good.
B.Achieving ZPG is every country's aim in spite of its side effects.
C.Achieving ZPG is bad for senior citizens.
D.Achieving ZPG is good for employment.
答案:C 判断推理题。根据题干关键词“In the writer's view”找到文章对应段是第三段的首句“An aging population can create many problems.Senior citizens require more health care and medical attention”可判断在作者看来,到达人口零增长对老年人不利,会带来许多问题。故选C。
6.According to the passage,the best way to solve the problem of declining and aging population is ________.
A.to improve the health care system
B.to increase RNI
C.to increase employment
D.to increase migration
答案:D 判断推理题。 A改善健康系统;B增加康复护理学;C增加就业;D增加移民。根据文章最后一段的“The answer to the problem of declining and aging population is simple:increased migration”可推断解决人口老龄化的问题的最好办法就是增加移民。故选D。
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