语篇解读：本文讲述了一项关于减肥的研究。以小老鼠的例子告诉人们应该积极参加社交活动多锻炼，而不是总待着不动。

　　5．What information can we get from the first two paragraphs?

　　A． Brown fat stores calories and makes us fatter.

　　B. It doesn't take long to turn white fat into brown.

　　C． Social excitement helps gain more weight.

　　D. Brown fat can burn energy to produce heat.

　　答案：D　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话 “US researchers say that social excitement aids weight loss by turning white fat into brown. White fat stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to produce heat.”美国研究者认为，社交兴奋感可以把 “白色脂肪”转化为棕色脂肪，从而有助于减肥。“白色脂肪”储存卡路里，使人们长胖，而“棕色脂肪”能够燃烧能量，产生热量。故D正确。

　　6．Which of the following statement does the text support?

　　A． Levels of brown fat can be increased by socializing.

　　B. The mice lacking social life lose more weight.

　　C． The research findings haven't been published so far.

　　D. Dr Matthew During wasn't convinced of the result.

　　答案：A　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句 “White fat stores calories and makes us fatter, while brown burns energy to produce heat. Turning white fat into brown is extremely difficult, normally requiring long­term stay in cold conditions or exciting part of the body's nervous system.”可知A正确。

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