The change of policy is intended to balance population development and meet the challenge of an aging population, according to a communiqué(公报) __3__ (issue) after the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held from Monday to Thursday.

　　The proposal must be approved by the top legislature (立法机关) __4__ it comes into force.

　　China's family planning policy was first introduced in the late 1970s __5__ (control) the rapid __6__ (grow) of population by limiting most urban couples __7__ one child, and as to rural couples, they can have two children on condition that their first child was a girl. The policy was later relaxed. Parents __8__ were both only children in their family could have __9__ second child.

　　The one­child policy was __10__ (far) loosened in November 2017 after the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and couples are allowed to have two children if one of them is an only child in his or her family.

　　1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________

　　5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________

　　9．________10.________

　　本文讲述了中国的二孩政策。

　　1．giving　[考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，give与句子主语China之间为主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填giving。]

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