phrases; such as, such, other, for example, and like.

　　To find meanings from text­based clues, you should look for

　　clues in the sentence. A second kind of clue does not___13__ on specific words to indicate meaning. This kind of context clue is called framework­based clue. Your knowledge of the meanings of surrounding words___14___you discover the meaning of a word or sentence. Common___15___and your knowledge of the parts of speech also help in defining unknown words. For example: The angry driver shouted vehemently during his fight with the other driver. What does vehemently___16__？ You know what___17__ means, and you know

　　how people___18___when they argue. From this, you can___19___out that vehemently has something to do with strong___20___or intense feeling.

　　在阅读的过程中，我们常常会遇到很多生词。那么，如何在不查阅词典的情况下去猜测生词的词义呢？

　　1．A.take down

　　B．look up

　　C．come across

　　D．pick out

　　答案　C　[你在阅读中遇到(come across)的生词的词义有时可以通过上下文语境猜测出来。A：记下；B：查阅；D：挑选出。]

　　2．A.sentences

　　B．words

　　C．topics D．surroundings

　　答案　D　[下文中的that is说明此处应选contexts(上下文语境)的近义词。]

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