高三英语一轮复习 专题12 非谓语动词
Ⅰ.语法单句填空
1.Even on a cold day he prefers ________(go) out to play football rather than________ stay) at home.
答案:to go;stay 句意为:甚至在大冷天,他也喜欢出去踢足球而不是呆在家里。prefer to do...rather than do...为固定短语,意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。
2.Apple now gets about 11% of its income from China,________(compare) with 1.1% in 2009.
答案:compared 句意为:苹果公司现在收入的11%是从中国市场获得的,而2009年仅有1.1%。compared with 1.1% in 2009相当于定语从句which is compared with 1.1% in 2009的省略形式。
3.Every afternoon a group of old women pass down the road outside my house, each________(carry) a load of firewood.
答案:carrying 句意为:每天下午一帮老太太从我家门外经过,每人都背着很多柴。此题考查独立主格结构。each与carry在逻辑上是主谓关系,在句中作伴随状语。
4.________(gain) necessary experience for my future career, I take an active part in social activities in college.
答案:To gain 句意为:为了给未来的职业积累必要的经验,我在大学积极参加社会活动。不定式短语在句中作目的状语。
5.He had never expected there ________(be) a woman calling herself his mother on his 20th birthday.
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