It might snow this weekend, in which case we won't go to Beijing.
周末可能下雪,在这种情况下,我们就不去北京了。E.that
指人时,相当于who 或whom;指物时,相当于which。在定语从句中作主语或宾语(做宾语时常可省略)。
He is the man that lives next door.
他就是住在隔壁的那个人。(定语从句修饰先行词the man,作主语)
I don't like stories that have unhappy endings.
我不喜欢结尾悲伤的故事。(定语从句修饰先行词stories,作主语)
The dress (that) Ann boughtdoesn't fit her very well.
安买的衣服不太合身。(定语从句修饰先行词the dress,that作宾语可省略)
Is there anything (that) I can do for you
有我能为你效劳的事吗?(定语从句修饰先行词anything,that作宾语,可省略) 提示:
在口语中,that有时还可以作关系副词,相当于when或介词+which结构。
We left the day (that) he arrived. 他来的那一天,我们就走了。(that替when)
He doesn't see things the way (that) we see them. 他看问题的方法和我们不一样。(that代替in which)
Imagine the speed (that) he drives his car! 很难想象,他开车的速度那么快!(that代替at which)
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