5. “so...that...和“such...that...”结构中的so或such位于句首时。 He was so excited that he could not say a word. ——So excited was he that he could not say a word. 他如此激动以至于一句话都说不出来。 His anger was such that he lost control of himself. ——Such was his anger that he lost control of himself. 他是如此地生气,以至于他不能控制自己了。
6.一些表示频率的副词(如many a time, often等)位于句首时。 I have seen her taking a walk alone many a time. Many a time have I seen her taking a walk alone. 我多次看到她独自一人在散步。 She often came to my house in the past. Often did she come to my house in the past. 过去她常到我家来。
7.表示方式、程度的副词位于句首时。 Well do I remember the day when I joined the League. 我对入团的那一天还记忆犹新。 Gladly would I accept your proposal. 我很高兴接受你的建议。
8.非谓语动词 + be + 主语。 Covering much of the earth's surface is a blanket of water. 覆盖地球大部分表面的是水。 Also discussed were the problems we had met with in our studies. 同时还讨论了我们在学习中碰到的问题。 First to unfold was the map of the world. 首先要打开的是世界地图。
B. 常见的其他形式的倒装结构
1.宾语位于句首表示强调 The past one can know, but the future one can only feel. 一个人可以明知过去,但只能感悟未来。 What Julia did I cannot imagine. 我想象不出朱莉娅做了什么。
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