五、结果状语从句
结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句。引导结果状语从句的连词有:that, so (that), so�that, such�that等。结果状语从句通常置于主句之后。
A.so, that, so that 这三个词都可以引导结果状语从句。so that最为常用,so或that常用于口语或非正式文体中。 What has happened tha you look so worried 发生了什幺事,使你显得如此担心? I didn't plan the work well, so thatso I didn't finish it in time 我没把工作计划好,结果没按时完成。(so that从句常用逗号与主句隔开) The room was packed with people, so that we couldn't get in 房间里挤满了人,我们进不去。C. so
that so
that 如此……以致……。其引导的果状语从句有如下四种结构:1.so + 形容词副词 + that-从句 The village is so small that it cannot be shown in the map 这村子太小,所以这地图上没有。 The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward 风刮得那么大,我们简直寸步难行。2.so + 形容词 + a an + 单数名词 + that-从句It was so hot a day that tey all went swimming 天是那么的热以致他们都去游泳了。 He made so inspiring a speech that everybody got excited 他发表了如此鼓舞人的演讲以致大家都很激动。3.so + many few +复数名词+ that-从句I have had so many falls that I am black and blue all over 我摔了许多跤,以至于浑身青一块,紫一块。 He has so few friend that he often feels lonely 他朋友很少,所以经常感到孤独。4.so + much little +不可数名词 + that-从句 I had so little money then that I couldn't even afford a used car 我当时囊中羞涩,甚至连一辆二手车都买不起。 He drank so much wine last night that he felt terrible 昨晚他喝了那么多的酒,他觉得很不舒服。5 在so + 形容词副词 + that-从句结构中,如将so + 形容词副词位于句首,主谓语要倒装。 So excited was he that she could not say a word 他很激动,一句话都说不出来。 So loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him 他说得很响,连隔壁的人都能听见。
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