根据语境关联 由上下文语境的描述猜测出某个词语的意思。 [例5] (2017广东)While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor (监控器) a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.

　　Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the

　　computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room…

　　In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. A. advanced technique   

　　B. sharpening tool C. effective rule              

　　D. dividing line

　　解析：A

　　第一段总述Jennifer在家中考试，有监控器监视她的每一个动作；第二段具体描述监控器如何监视她；第三段开头，this is the cutting edge…，句中this指代什么？就是指上文描述的为了防止网络教育中考试作弊所采用a monitor进行监控的先进技术，故选A。

　　The underlined expression “cutting edge” is closest in meaning to ______. A 6.

　　综合运用多种方法 除上述方法外, 还可以根据并列关系、 同类关系、 比喻关系、 定义关系、 所举实例、 构词法和生活常识等多种方法推测生词的意义，有时需要综合运用多种方法，才可推测其意义。 [例6] The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.

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