8. Lydia doesn’t feel like _________(study) abroad. Her parents are old.
因为feel like中的like是介词,根据英语语法,介词后接动词一般要用动名词。 to be published studying 9. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _______ (say) nothing about the argument. 现在分词短语saying nothing about...为伴随状语, 句意为: 莎拉假装开心, 对那次争论什么也没说。 saying 10. I had great difficulty ________(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. 因have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定句式, 其意为“做某事有困难”。 finding 11. It rained heavily in the south, _____ (cause) serious flooding in several provinces. “引起严重水灾”是“下大雨”的自然结果, 作结果状语, 用现在分词作状语。causing...与which caused...相当。 causing 12.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. 因young children与weigh是主动关系, 故用现在分词作定语。句中介词短语under...和现在分词短语weighing...一起作定语, 修饰young children。 weighing 13. I can’t stand ________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ (stop) talking while she works.
因为can’t stand(不能忍受)后习惯上要接动词的-ing形式; 又因refuse后要求接带to的不定式。 working to stop 14. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need ______________________(repair). 在表示“需要”的need后要接动词-ing形式的主动形式, 或用不定式的被动式。
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