4．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that

　　.

　　A．you cannot have your cake and eat it

　　B．where there is a will，there is a way

　　C．all things are easy that are done willingly

　　D．it is as well to know which way the wind blows

　　解析：选A。推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，中国地质大学的邓宏兵主任担心这条线路开发后沿途的环境被破坏。由此可知选项为A。you cannot have your cake and eat it“鱼与熊掌不可兼得”。

　　Ⅱ.语法填空

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　The truth 1.

　　trees are vital to our life is not a secret.They provide us with food，wood and most 2.

　　(important)，oxygen.Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.

　　The discovery 3.

　　(make) by a team 4.

　　(consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students 5.

　　were seeking a natural water filter—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have 6.

　　(accessible) to modern water filter systems.

　　The 7.

　　(research)，led by Professor Rohit Karnik，decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through，while blocking out air bubbles.

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