2017届高考英语一轮复习《全优课堂》模块知识总复习课件：必修5 unit 2《The United Kingdom》（新人教版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习《全优课堂》模块知识总复习课件：必修5 unit 2《The United Kingdom》（新人教版）

　　3．break down (机器)损坏；破坏；分解；制服；失败【考点激活】赏句猜义 ①The talk between Russia and America broke down with no agreement reached. () ②He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air conditioning system broke down.() ③Her health broke down under the pressure of work.() ④These rules tell us how a sentence is broken down into phrases.() break out　(战争，火灾等)爆发 break up　分散；拆散；驱散；(关系等)破裂 break away from　脱离(政党)；打破(陈规、陋习) break into　闯入 break in　打断(谈话)；插嘴 break off　打断；折断；中断 break through　突破；穿透【知识建构】

　　Their marriage has broken up. 他们的婚姻已经破裂。 You must break away from such bad habits. 你必须革除这样的坏习惯。【即时巩固】用break短语的适当形式填空 ⑤We __________ relations with that company already. ⑥My girlfriend________________ with me so far, making me very sad. ⑦Don't ________________when others are talking. ⑧The telephone system ________________. I can't get through. ⑨The people of the province wished to___________________________________and form a new state. 【答案】①失败　②出故障　③身体垮掉　④分解　⑤have broken off　⑥has broken up　⑦break in　⑧has broken down　⑨break away from

　　4．leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑【考点激活】 ①So if a man didn't want to be left __________， his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. 因此，如果一个男人不想被忽略的话，他唯一的选择是和另一个男人跳舞，这样他可以吸引一些可能吸引到的女人的注意。(2017安徽) feel left out　感觉被忽略 leave for…　动身去某地 leave sb./sth. alone　不管；不理；让……独自呆着 leave behind　留下；遗忘；遗留；使落后 leave aside　不予考虑；搁置一旁