—__________ is the milkman.(2017大纲卷) 3.Susan made__________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.(2017山东) 4.I'd appreciate _________if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.(2017陕西) 5.Why don't you bring ________to his attention that you're too ill to work on? 【答案】1.that 2.It 3.it 4.it 5.it 一、常用介词 介词和介词短语 介词 常考用法 beyond 可表示“范围,限度”,意为“超出,为……所不及” within 可表示范围、程度,意为“在……之内” for 就……而言;从……来看;达;计;为…… against 违背;反对;对……不利;倚;靠;预防;衬托 on/upon 刚……就;一……就,后接名词或动词ing形式 用上面表格中适当的介词填空 1.—How much did he charge you _______ the service? —Luckily, it's nothing. 2.His movie won several awards at the film festival, which was _________ his wildest dreams. 3.My mother is ________ my suggestion while my father is in favour of it. 4.Don't leave the medicine _________the children's reach.It's dangerous. 5.__________hearing the good news, I couldn't help jumping up. 【答案】1.for 2.beyond 3.against 4.within 5.On
二、 表示时间的常用介词 介词 用法 on 用在具体的某一天、星期几及某一天的上午、下午、晚上等时间名词前 since 常表示某动作或状态自某时开始,一直持续到说话时刻 within 指“在……之内”,强调事情发生的全过程不超过某一段时间 介词 用法 in 后接时间段表示“在何时”或将来“一段时间之内”,与将来时态连用 until 后接时间名词,意为“直到……为止”(在肯定句中);“直到……才”(在否定句中) 介词 用法 易错点津 in the past意为“在过去”,常与过去时态连用 “in the past/last+一段时间”意为“在过去的……中/内”,表示从现在算起过去的一段时间,包括此时此刻在内,常与现在完成时态连用 有些时间名词前不加介词 用上面表格中适当的介词填空 1.A big fire broke out________ the evening of May the first. 2.He's been working in a bank __________ leaving school. 3.We're playing in New Zealand, Australia and Japan ________ November.
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