1.(2015·高考天津卷)Tom had to ________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.
A.turn in
B.turn down
C.turn over
D.turn to
解析:选B。考查turn短语意义辨析。句意:上个周末汤姆不得不________参加聚会的邀请因为他太忙了。turn in上交;turn down(把声音等)调低拒绝; turn over翻转; turn to转向求助。根据空后的the invitation to the party以及he was too busy可知他拒绝了邀请因此用turn down。(2015·高考安徽卷)If you come to visit China,you will ________ a culture of amazing depth and variety.
A.develop
B.create
C.substitute
D.experience
解析:D。结合动词词义辨析考查语境选词。句意:如果你来访问中国你会体验(experience)一种具有惊人深度和广度的文化。develop发展;create创造;substitute代替。(2015·高考浙江卷)Body language can ________ a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
A.take away
B.throw away
C.put away
D.give away
解析:选D。考查“动词+away”构成的短语意义辨析。句意:体态语能够________很多你的情绪因此双臂交叠站着能发送出你正在防卫的信号。 take away拿走带走; throw 扔掉; put away把……收好储蓄; give away泄露捐赠。由give away,意为“泄露;暴露”。(2015·高考浙江卷)If steel is heavier than water,why are ships able to ________ on the sea?
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