3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”?
A.takes place of B.makes up of
C.lessens the effect ofD.gets rid of
4.Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of________.
A.instrumental support
B.informational support
C.social companionship
D.the strengthening of selfrespect
5.What is the subject discussed in the text?
A.Effects of stressful conditions.
B.Kinds of social support.
C.Ways to deal with stress.
D.Interpersonal relationships.语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了我们是社会性的动物,所以我们的生活质量很大程度上取决于人际关系。
1.解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“to deal with major life changes and daily problems...Studies over types of illnesses”可知,A、B、D三项的内容只是问题的一部分,都比较片面。
答案: C
2.解析: 细节理解题。researches和studies都是研究的意思,根据第一段的最后一句话中“Studies over types of illnesses,from depression to heart disease,show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness,and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.”可知A项正确。B、C两项在文中没有提及,而D选项只提到了life changes,内容太片面。
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