2017届高考英语牛津译林版一轮写作能力提升课件：第1讲五大基本句型在写作中的应用_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语牛津译林版一轮写作能力提升课件：第1讲五大基本句型在写作中的应用

　　答案　gets up early (2)这个训练营将于7月20号开营。(2015北京)

　　答案　This camp will open on July 20th. 3.主语+及物动词+宾语

　　本句型由“主语+及物动词+宾语”构成,谓语动词是主语发出的动作,但是意思还不完整,后面需要跟宾语,即动作的承受者。可以充当宾语的有:名词、代词、从句等。典句引领 I took an English exam yesterday.I had prepared it for two weeks.Before I turned in the paper,I looked through it carefully.昨天我参加了一场英语考试。我为此已经准备了两周的时间。在上交试卷之前,我仔细地检查了一下。雕词琢句 (1)My father　 (完成他的工作) by 9 o'clock every evening.

　　答案　finishes his work (2)我们尤其欢迎关于美国人如何休假和过节的文章。(2015课标全国Ⅰ)

　　答案　We would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their

　　holidays and festivals. 4.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语即主语+谓语+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(物)。如果把表示物的直接宾语放在表示人的间接宾语前,需要借助介词to或for。to表示:朝着,向着,对着;for表示:为了(某人),替(某人)。需要借助介词to的动词有:give、lend、hand、offer、pass、promise、return、 send、show、teach等。需要借助介词for的动词有:buy、cook、find、get、make、order、save、spare 等。典句引领 Mr.Smith has taught us English for 3 years.It was his 50th birthday yesterday.Ev- eryone of us bought him a present and I even told him an interesting story.史密斯先生教我们英语已经三年了。昨天是他50岁生日。我们每个人都给他买了一个礼物,我甚至给他讲了一个有趣的故事。雕词琢句 (1)My friend　 (给我买了一个生日礼物), making me very happy.