C.they have a strong desire to do something for science research
D.success is often connected with hardship and bitter experience of common people
5.The passage mainly talks about________.
A.the correct use of household facilities
B.different ideas about household inventions
C.the history of household inventions
D.household inventions and their influence
语篇解读 文章是一篇说明文,表述了家居生活与人类发明的关系。
1.解析: 写作意图题。通读第一段可知,本段主要讲述了人类作为自然界最聪明的动物,有很多发明创造,其中房子的发明意义极为重大。而下文皆以房子为话题展开表述。故整个第一段内容都是为引出下文,做好铺垫,所以第一段主要介绍文章的主题。
答案: B
2.解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话“Many household items have been the result of inventions of people who desired better functioning of the existent products.”可知,人们发明创造的目的就在于提高现有的生活水平,故答案选C。
答案: C
3.解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第三句“The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effective method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for those who work before computers all day long.”可知,它可以为你的肩膀减轻压力,避免负荷过重,故A项正确。
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