4Which of the following is mentioned as a consequence of rising temperatures?
A.More storms will affect the ability of whales to find their feeding grounds.
B.20 percent of all birds are likely to die out because of land loss.
C.Migrating animals are likely to start adapting to the changes more quickly.
D.Warmer oceans will increase the competition between different kinds of dolphins.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据文中倒数第一段第一句话“the White-Nose dolphin which is out-competed by other kinds of dolphins in warmer waters”可知,水温升高使海豚之间的竞争更加激烈,故选D。]
5.What can be inferred about turtles from the text?
A.They are the only animals besides humans that suffer from cancer.
B.They have traditionally lived longer than other ocean-based animals.
C.Those born nearer a hotter area are more likely to be female.
D.Most kinds of turtles are likely to die out within 50 years.
答案 C [推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句可知,高温使得海龟的雌性后代增加,由此可以判断在高温环境下出生的后代更可能是雌性的,故选C。]
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。体裁:说明文 话题:大学教育 词数:268 时间:6′
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