重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 1.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,要尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。 If burns are on arms or legs,keep them higher than the heart,if possible . 2.你的皮肤使你感到冷热、疼痛,它还使你有触觉。 Your skin is where you feel cold,heat,or pain and it gives you your sense of touch. 3.约翰正在房间里学习,这时他听到了一声尖叫。 John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. 4.正是约翰快捷的动作和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。 It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade’s life. 5.毫无疑问,正是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技能挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。 There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.

　　The skin,1.which acts as a barrier against disease,poisons and the sun’s harmful rays,is an essential part of your body.So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. 2.Depending(depend) on which layers of the skin are burned,burns are called first,second or third degree burns.First degree burns have 3.an effect only on the top layer of the skin,making one feels 4.mildly(mild) painful.Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns 5.caused(cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns are often caused by 6.electric(electricity) shocks,burning clothes,or severe petrol fires.These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin. First aid is a very important first step in the 7.treatment(treat) of burns.For first degree burns,place cool,clean,wet cloths on them 8.until the pain is not so bad.For second degree burns,keep cloths cool 9.by putting them back in a basin of cold water,squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad.If the injuries are second or third degree burns,it is vital 10.to get(get) the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. 

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