建议用时：6′

　　Passenger pigeons (旅鸽) once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks (群) so large that they darkened the sky for hours.

　　It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons—a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world.Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.

　　Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing.Where the birds were most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands.Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time.The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.

　　第一段给出了关键词passenger pigeons， once以及in unbelievable numbers。由此可知本文主题为旅鸽的种群数量问题。 第二段介绍旅鸽先前的数量之大，与下段形成了鲜明的对比。

　　第三段开头的关键词sadly引出一些对旅鸽不利的因素，可推断出此处是在介绍旅鸽数量上的变化及变化原因。 Passage

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