【即时巩固】
(1)In some places women are expected to earn money ______ men work at home and raise their children. A.butB.while C.because
D.though
【解析】while 在此句中意为“然而”,表对比。
【答案】B
(2) ______the Internet is of great help, I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it. A.If
B.While C.Because
D.As
【答案】B
(3)—Are you ready for Spain? —Yes, I want the girls to experience that ______ they are young. A.while
B.until C.if
D.before
【解析】while 引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”。
【答案】A
考点3
it在句中做形式主语
【教材原句】It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 令人感到惊奇的是同一家博物馆中收藏了那么多伟大的从19世纪晚期至21世纪的艺术作品。
【句法分析】
it在句中做形式主语,真正的主语是 that 从句。it做形式主语,可以代替不定式、动名词、从句,置于句首,无意义,使句式结构更平衡。常见句型有:
(1)It is important (easy, hard, difficult, possible, necessary...) for sb. to do sth. (2)It is a pity (a shame, a pleasure, one's duty, bad manners...) for sb. to do sth. (3)It is kind (nice, wise, brave, silly, polite, friendly...) of sb. to do sth. (4)It's a pity (a shame, a fact, a wonder...) that... (5)It is strange (obvious, true, good, possible, likely, clear...) that...
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