3.____________(尽管被打败) by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged but practiced harder. 【答案】1.not to 2.when/if not treated in time 3.Although beaten 1.被every,each,many a,no等限定的单个主语由and连接时,谓语动词用单数形式,其中,后一个限定词可省略。 2.主语由“many a/more than one+单数名词”构成时,谓语动词用单数形式。 主谓一致 3.“名词+with/along with/together with/as well as/rather than/but/except…+名词”结构作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要与第一个名词保持一致。 4.两个单数名词由and连接表示同一个人、同一个物时,谓语动词用单数形式。 5.“分数/百分数/the rest/most of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数与of后名词的数保持一致。 6.由or,nor,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but (also)连接并列主语时,通常根据就近一致原则,谓语动词的单复数形式要和与它邻近的主语的数保持一致。 7.在倒装句中,谓语通常和其后边的第一个名词保持一致。
8.定语从句中的谓语动词的单复数形式与先行词的单复数保持一致:one of+复数名词+关系代词+动词复数形式;the only one of+复数名词+关系代词+动词单数形式。
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. It is important to remember that success ____(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often _____ (take) years of achieve.(2015湖南) 2.All we need________(be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.(2017湖南) 3.Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others __________ (be) essential to their development.(2017江苏) 4.The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________(be) around $8,450 a year, which is a burden for some of them.(2017湖南) 5.All the scientific evidence _________ (show) that increasing use of chemicals in farming __________ (be) damaging our health.(2017湖南) 6.The basketball coach, as well as his team, __________(interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.(2017陕西) 7.Onethird of the country _________ (cover) with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people. 8.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________(save) for other purposes. 9.Large amounts of money_________ (be) spent on the magnificent building, but the poor were not allowed to have a single room. 10.I, who_________ (be) your best friend, will surely stand on your side.
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