(二)原因状语从句
原因状语从句一般用because等来引导。
because语气最强表示必然的因果关系用来回答why的提问。
She's got the job because she has the advantage of knowing many languages.
since语气稍弱表示对方已经知晓的原因或事实意为“既然;因为;由于”。
Since it was late
Since we are free,let's go to the cinema.
as语气最弱往往不是明显的原因只是对结果的附带说明。
As he wasn't there
(三)让步状语从句
让步状语从句一般用(al)though+疑问词疑问词ever引导。
Though he had a cold
While I like the style of the coat,I do not like its color.
He will come on time even if it rains.
as引导让步状语从句时从句的表语、状语、谓语部分的实义动词需置于句首若表语是可数名词单数其前不能有冠词。
Proud as they are
Try as he might,he still couldn't lift the big case.
Child as he is,he learns many things from the books.
疑问词ever与“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句时可以互换。
Keep calm
Wherever/No matter where you go,I'll go with you.
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