四、查平行结构是否平行一致
由and,or,but,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only …but also…, as well as等并列连词和词 组连接的结构可称为平行结构。平行结构在词性、时态、非谓语动词的形式上往往要求前后一致。答题时要留心平行结构前后是否对等平行,这也是常设的错误。例如:
1.Modern people know…,have better food,and to live incleaner surroundings.(NMET'93)应将 to live前的to删掉,因为and连接的是know,have,live三个并列平行的谓语动词,其时态和形式必须一致。
2.He said it was best to stay until help arrived ratherthan go into the forest and get ting lost.(NMET'91) go …andgetting显然不平行,应 将getting改为get。
3.It was very kind of them to meet me at the railwaystation and drove me to their home .(NMET'96)句中的drove显然与and前面的to meet不平行,应改为drive。
五、查名词的单复数与修饰词语或上下文是否一致
名词数的错误也是高考常设的改错题。要查一下名词是否可数,与其修饰语是否一致。例如:
1.…They have been to Europe many time. (NMET'92)time(次)显然与修饰语many不一致,应改为tim es。
2.(They) … asked me lots of question.(NMET'96)question 是可数名词,其修饰词是lots of,当然应 该用复数questions。
【短文改错的重要突破口—查行文的一致性】相关文章:
最新
2020-09-15
2020-08-28
2020-08-21
2020-08-19
2020-08-14
2020-08-12