(1)Smallpox has completely died out in this country.
天花在这个国家已经绝迹了。
(2)When the applause had died down,she began her speech.
掌声平息后,她就开始演讲了。
(3)The sheep the old man raised died off one by one.
老人饲养的绵羊一个个相继死去。
[词义辨析] die of,die from
表示死的原因,die后既可接介词of,也可接from,两者的区别是:
(1)若死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因),一般用介词of。
(2)若死因不是存在人体之上或之内,而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因),一般用介词from。
(3)若死因是环境影响到体内,即两方面共有的原因,则用of,from均可。
多维训练
单句语法填空
(1)According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of/from skin cancer as a woman.
(2)She is dying to know(know) where you’ve been.
(3)The excitement died down as time went by.
(4)The singing of birds died away.
(5)The cattle died off in the cold winter.
5
be due to sth.因为,由于;归因于
be due to do sth.预期/预定要做某事
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