The boy stared at the teacher, with his mouth opon.
With his parents away, the boy became naughtier.
The teacher came into the classroom,with a book in her hand ( = book in hand).
She sat still, with her eyes closed. ( 被动,状态)
She sat still, with her eyes looking at the ceiling. (主动,正在)
With you to help me , I could do it better. (主动,将来)
With a lot of problems settled , the mayor went to have a holiday. (被动,完成)
With a lot of problems to be settled , the mayor has a hard time. (被动,将来)
◆垂悬分词作状语
垂悬分词是现在分词一种特殊用法,其逻辑主语是句子非主语部分中指人或物的某一名词或代词,或泛指“我们”。例如:
Searching along the street, it had taken him along time to find a clinic. ( searching 的逻辑主语是句中him 所指的人)
Walking or sleeping, this subject is always in my mind. (walking or sleeping 的逻辑主语是句中my所指的“我”)
Using the electric energy,
it is necessary to change its form. ( using 的逻辑主语泛指“我们”)
易错起源2、非谓语动词的时态和语态
例2.(2015·福建)
(learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
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