重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❷associate vt.联想;联系;联合 vi.交往 n.同伴,伙伴 So,if you learn an unusual word, associate it with similar sounding words that you already know and it will be easier to remember.因此,如果你学了一个特殊的词,将它与你所知道的近音词联系起来,这样它就好记多了。(教材原句P5) ◆常见用法 associate with sb.与某人交往,与某人打交道 associate...with...把……和……联系在一起 be associated with...和……有关,与……相联系 You must bear it in mind that you should never associate with bad companions.你必须要牢记千万别和坏人交往。 In the children’s minds summer is associated with picnics.在孩子的心中,夏天是和野餐联系在一起的。 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 association n.联合;联想;交往;协会;团体 in association with...与……合作;在……的帮助下 ◆现学活用 用associate的适当形式填空 1.The cancer risks associated with smoking have been well documented. 2.We are working in association with a local company to raise money for the homeless.
重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❸determine vt.(使)下决心,(使)做出决定 vi.决定,确定 Even if they never see their results,they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life.即使永远看不到自己的测验结果,他们仍然觉得是智商决定了他们在将来生活中的发展状况。(教材原句P8) ◆常见用法 determine to do sth.决定做某事(强调动作) determine on/upon sth.下决心做某事 He has determined to propose a new method.他决定要提议一个新方法。 Have the committee determined on a course of action?委员会是否已决定了行动方针? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 1.determined adj.坚定的,毅然的 be determined to do sth.决定做某事(强调状态) 2.determination n.决心,决定 He was determined to face it out.他决心把这事坚持到底。 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆词义辨析 1.determine指经过询问、研讨和考虑之后,在几种可能的选择之中做出决定。 We have determined to get the work done ahead of schedule.我们已经决定要提前完成这项工作。 2.decide指决心做某一件事而不动摇。 She decided to leave here on Sunday instead of Monday.她决定星期日而不是星期一离开这里。 3.在表示“决定”或“确定”时,二者基本可以互换,但decide更正式一些。 4.在句型转换时,be determined/decided by常可以用来代替depend on/rely on/count on。 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆现学活用 1.句型转换 Sun Yang’s success in swimming depends on his efforts and gift. →Sun Yang’s success in swimming is determined/decided by his efforts and gift. 2.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 Jack left his hometown, determined (determine) never to come back again.
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