重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ❻survive vt.& vi.幸存;生存下来 vt.比……寿命长 Our boat survived,and I was trying to recover when my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear,and screamed out the terrifying word “Whirlpool!”我们的船幸免于难,我还没有缓过神,这时哥哥把嘴凑到我的耳朵边,尖声叫出那个可怕的词“漩涡!”(教材原句P14) Her parents died in the accident,but she survived.她的父母死于这次事故,但她幸免于难。 He felt lucky to have survived the war.能从那场战争中存活下来他感到很幸运。 Few buildings survived the earthquake.地震过后存留的建筑物寥寥无几。
重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆常见用法 survive sth.幸免于……;熬过 survive from...从……中存活下来 survive on...靠……存活下来 survive sb.(by+时间段)比某人活得长(……) People who survive from earthquake will remember their terrible experiences forever.在地震中幸存下来的人们将永远忘不了那些可怕的经历。 The man survived his sister by three years.那个人比他姐姐多活了三年。 ◆特别提醒 1.survive的主语通常是custom,manuscript,record,relic,remains,species,tradition,victim等。 2.survive 后多接accident,attack,battle,cancer,challenge,crash,crisis,disaster,earthquake,fall,fire,illness,injury等名词作宾语。
重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 survivor n.幸存者 survival n.幸存者;生存;残存物 ◆现学活用 用survive的适当形式填空 1.The film Titanic is based on the experience of a survivor . 2.In the traffic accident,no one survived except a few people who were badly injured.
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