(2)include“包括”,侧重被包含者是整体中的一部分。
[图解助记]
多维训练
(1)用include,contain的适当形式填空
①This book contains all the information you need.
②Our sixcity tour includes a visit to London.
③We included the cost of the cup you had broken in your bill.
(2)用所给词的适当形式填空
①He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself(he).
②The others were fed a normal diet,containing (contain) 20% protein.
4
[多词一义] damage,ruin,destroy
cause/do damage to对……造成损害
suffer damage遭受损害
repair damage修复损害
(1)He was ordered to pay damages totaling
30,000.他被责令支付总额3万美元的赔偿金。
(2)The earthquake caused damage to property estimated at
6 million.
地震造成大约600万美元的财产损失。
(3)An oil ship suffered damage in a terrorist attack in Red Sea.
一艘油轮在红海因遭到恐怖袭击而受损。
[词义辨析] damage,destroy,ruin
(1)damage是程度较小的“破坏,损坏”,强调价值、用途降低或外表损坏等。一般指被破坏的物品可以重新修复。
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