3.B。推理题。根据文章第三段前3行While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her.可知她一直在了解与宪法有关的内容,目的是为了获得和白人一样的平等权利。故B正确。
4. A。细节题。根据文章2,4段When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom. 和She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick.可知Theodore Sedgewick是帮助她获得自由的律师。当Ashley请求她回去的时候,她拒绝了,而是选择为律师工作。故A正确。
5. C。主旨大意题。本文属于人物传记类短文,介绍了生来就是奴隶的Elizabeth Freeman未了获得自由而进行斗争的故事,以及人们对她的评价。故C项说法和文章主要内容相符。故C正确。
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