1. 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常用yesterdaylast year, in 1995, the other day等作时间状语。
It was a terrible piece of work you turned in yesterday.
你昨天上交的作业真是很糟糕。
He came to work here two weeks ago.
他两周前来这儿上班的。
表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
Brown夫妇访问期间,不论走到哪里,他们都能收到热烈欢迎。
3. 句型
It is time you went to bed.
I''d rather you came tomorrow.
我宁愿你明天来。
4. wish, wonder, think, hope等用过去时,作试探性的询问、请求、建议等。
I thought you might have some.
我原来以为你想要一些。Sorry, I didn’t see the sign over there.
对不起,我(刚才)没看见那边的指示牌。
在时间、条件从句中代替过去将来时。
He said he would not go if it rained.
他说要是下雨,他就不去。
有些句子,虽然没有明确的表示过去的时间状语,但实际上指的是过去发生的动作或状态,也要用一般过去时。常见的此类动词有knowthink, expect等,表示“本来认为”。
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