专题四 语法填空
训练1
A(2016·河南中原名校一次联考)If you
1.________ (admit) to a university in China________ your major,there's one compulsory course that you can't avoid : English.
The fact is that you can
3.________ (probable)miss attending English classes when other courses are taught,but you'd better take English seriously.4.________
(fail) in the national College English Test,you may not be able to secure your Bachelor's degree,even
5.________
you have your own major
6.________
(do) well.
Each student learns a foreign language,and mostly English,from Day One of 7.________
(them) compulsory education.Such policy
8.________ (be) in place since the nation's reform and opening up in the early 1980s.
China's total number of English language students and
9.________
(graduate) over the years can be equal to the entire population of Australia,thanks to ten national-level collegiate foreign language teaching institutes________
the most important ones are Shanghai International Studies University and Beijing Foreign Studies University.
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。介绍了中国英语教育的现状。解析:考查时态和语态。表示一般情况用一般现在时。be admitted to a university“被大学录取”。答案:are admitted解析:考查介词。choose...as...“把……选为……”。答案:as解析:考查副词。设空处需用副词修饰动词miss故答案为probably。答案:probably解析:考查非谓语动词作条件状语。主语you与fail之间为逻辑上的主动关系故用现在分词形式。答案:Failing解析:考查状语从句。句意:如果你没通过全国大学英语考试你可能even if/even though“即使”。答案:if/though解析:考查非谓语动词作宾补。your own major与do之间为逻辑上的被动关系且表示完成故用过去分词。答案:done解析:考查代词。此处需用形容词性物主代词限定后面的中心词educationtheir。答案:their解析:考查时态。根据since引导的时间状语可判断设空处应该用现在完成时。答案:has been解析:考查名词。此处与前面的students并列应用名词复数故答案为graduates。答案:graduates解析:考查定语从句。先行词为ten national-level collegiate foreign language teaching institutes将先行词代入定语从句后可知关系词在定语从句中作宾语且介词of已被提前故答案为which。答案:whichB
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