56. Many of the “Dutch” expressions were invented with derogatory (贬义) sense, because

　　.

　　A. The Dutch were underdeveloped people.

　　B .Britain and Holland were competitors at that time.

　　C. The Dutch had many bad habits.

　　D. The British were superior to the Dutch.

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】细节理解题。根据when the Dutch and the English were commercial and military rivals. 57. With the information you get from Paragraph 2, make a guess at the meaning of the sentence “You are in Dutch”. It probably means

　　.

　　A.You are in Holland.

　　B. You are welcome.

　　C. You are in trouble.

　　D. You are lucky.

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】句意猜测题。根据The British used “Dutch” to refer to something bad and shameful.Dutch指的是不好可耻的事情，所以这句应该理解为“你有麻烦了”，故选C。

　　58. According to the passage, some native American “Dutch” expressions were related to the German instead of the Dutch, simply because

　　.

　　A. People hated the German as much as the Dutch.

　　B.People made a mistake at the beginning.

　　C.People made a joke about the German.

　　D.The German immigrants proclaimed that they were Dutch.

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