...

　　QThe fourth paragraph is developed mainly ________.

　　A．by example

　　B．by process

　　C．by comparison

　　D．by classification

　　答案：A　考查篇章结构。根据文章第四段的内容可知，作者是通过举例子来支撑自己的观点的，因此选A项。

　　2．...

　　The analysis comes just two years after Australian researchers found that people who said they watched TV for more than four hours a day were 46% more likely to die of any cause than people who said they spent less than two hours a day watching TV. Those watching TV for more than four hours a day were also 80% more likely to die of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. “Sedentary (久坐的) behavior is something we need to pay attention to, beyond telling people to get 30 minutes of activity a day，” said Peter T．Katzmarzyk, one of the lead researchers. But while the evidence of illnesses is increasing, it remains difficult for many people to find time to get on their feet, especially if they do desk jobs.

　　...

　　QThe researchers draw the conclusion on the effect of sedentary behavior by ________.

　　A．making comparisons

　　B．telling stories

　　C．giving examples

　　D．classifying facts

　　答案：A　考查篇章结构。作者在本段用数据比较的方式说明了久坐和人的寿命之间的关系，故选A项。

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