C.developments
D.existing efforts
答案 D [词义猜测题。该句是非限制性定语从句,which是引导词,其先行词是existing efforts,故选D。]
★3.What are Katy Jandas words mainly about?
A.The importance of changing building users habits.
B.The necessity of making a careful building design.
C.The variety of consumption patterns of building users.
D.The role of technology in improving energy efficiency.
答案 A [推理判断题。根据第三自然段中的consumption patterns of building users can defeat the most careful design.一句可知专家强调改变人们的家庭生活习惯的重要性,故选A。]
4.The information gap in energy use ________.
A.can be bridged by feedback facilities
B.affects the study on energy monitors
C.brings about problems for smart meters
D.will be caused by building users old habits
答案 A [细节理解题。根据第四自然段中的Feedback (反馈) facilities,like smart meters and energy monitors,could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour directly affects their energy use;可知本题选A,此处bridge 是名词用作动词,“为……搭建桥梁,沟通”之意。]
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