3.(2016·浙江,15)Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths ________(not fall) since their highest in 2005.
答案 would not have fallen [考查虚拟语气。句意:如果各 2005 年的最高水平降下来。根据Had the governments and scientists not worked together可知事情发生在过去,因此是对过去情况的虚拟。当主句是would have done。]
4.(2015·北京,34)If I ________(see)it with my own eyes, I wouldnt have believed it.
答案 hadnt seen [句意:如果不是亲眼看到,我就不会相信这件事。由主句中的谓语动词wouldnt have believed 可知是对过去情况的虚拟,虚拟条件句的谓语动词用过去完成时。]
5.(2015·重庆,7)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________(write)his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.
答案 wouldnt have written [句意:要是没有战争经历的话,海明威就不会写出他著名的小说《永别了,武器》。根据句中的without his wartime experiences可知描述的是过去的事情,对过去的假设主句部分用would/could/should/might+have done。根据句意要用否定形式,故答案为wouldnt have written。]
6.(2015·陕西,23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ________(dance)as well as her.
答案 danced [句意:艾伦是一位出色的舞者,我希望我能像他跳得那么好。考查虚拟语气。wish后跟宾语从句时,从句中需要用虚拟语气,从句中用did表示对现在事实的虚拟。]
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