2017届高考英语大一轮复习专题课件：专题11 阅读理解（全国通用）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语大一轮复习专题课件：专题11 阅读理解（全国通用）

　　A.How to expose bad tricks.

　　B.How to reserve airline seats. C.How to spend money wisely.

　　D.How to make a business deal. 答案　C　[主旨大意题。根据第一段可知作者是省钱一族。最后一段介绍了作者对不同产品的不同购买决策，对于质量高的产品作者也会毫不犹豫地购买，这说明作者花钱很明智。故选C。] 以题说法此题其他选项干扰性较强，A项中虽有research，但其关键词是process，没把握住重点而误选； C项与主题离得较远，以偏概全，故错误；D项比较难排除，如果将其定为正确答案，则文章重点应放在observation上，重点强调动作，而非观察之后的结果，很显然本点介绍研究结果，考生往往以偏概全而误选。突破指南 1.在提炼主旨或归纳标题时，可以先从选项入手，找出其中关键词，然后再进一步思考是否能概括段意或是文意，一定不能只看到主题词就急着选择，要看其侧重点。 2.确认选项内容是否切中文章的中心论点，也就是要看选项内容与作者的写作目的是否一致。要从整篇文章出发归纳概括文章的标题，防止本末倒置、主次不分，避免以点代面、以偏概全，这样才能排除干扰，选出正确的答案。

　　易错点2　张冠李戴 It all started when Graham Broad，a professor at the University of Western Ontario，found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history....Out of curiosity，Broad spent hours at the local archives(档案馆) in a fruitless search for information on McKay.Tired and discouraged，he finally gave up.On his way out，Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers.His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform....“After looking for him all day，there he was，staring up at me out of the exhibiting case，” said Broad. What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?