2017届高考英语大一轮复习专题课件：专题11 阅读理解（全国通用）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语大一轮复习专题课件：专题11 阅读理解（全国通用）

　　易错点3　偷梁换柱 While American rappers have been popular in China since the 1990s，homegrown rap didn’t gain a following until a decade later.The group Yincang(meaning hidden) is one of the pioneers of Chinese rap.It is made up of music lovers from both sides of the Pacific Ocean: a Beijinger，a Chinese-Canadian and two Americans. “The big change was when rappers started writing lyrics in Chinese，so people could understand，” said Zhong Cheng，27，a member of the group who was raised in Canada but born in Beijing，where he returned in 1997. Which of the following is not true about the group Yincang?

　　A.It is not as popular as American rappers in China in the 1990s. B.There are three nationalities of the group members. C.The 27-year-old member Zhong Cheng was born in Canada and raised in Beijing. D.The group Yincang(meaning hidden)is a very early rap group in China. 5.略过生词对于阅读理解中的生词，如果是人名、地名、国家名、组织机构名等次要信息，我们大可不必过分重视。事实上，不知道这些单词的意思不一定会影响我们对整句或全文的理解，很多时候更不会影响我们后面的解题。如：On his right the gentleman wore a gauntlet of heavy leather.如果后面没有特别要求考查本句，那么我们暂时并不需要确切地知道gauntlet一词的含义，通过本句的语境知道它是戴在手上的用皮革制成的某种东西即可(防护手套)。 6.学会只猜测生词的大概意思，而不求其准确含义 The Asian gibbon，like other apes，especially adapts to life in trees. 解析　在这句话中，考生只要猜出gibbon是apes(类人猿)的一种就行了，没必要知道其准确意思。做这种类型的题，最重要的是根据词、短语、句子所在的上下文语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境主观臆断。相信过了词汇这一关，阅读理解一定会取得高分的。赶快试试吧。 A I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves，most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.In fact，I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives(观点)by creating worlds we could step into，take part in and live in. With this unshakable belief，I，at fourteen，decided to become a writer.Here too，reading became useful.Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say，but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with，or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.He cannot write without loving to read，because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works，what doesn’t and，in the end，together with lots of practice，what voice he has. 1.The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.