She suggested we (should) leave here at once. The doctor ordered she should be operated on. 2.虚拟语气在同位语从句和表语从句中的运用。
表示建议、要求、命令等的名词,如advice, idea, order, demand, plan, proposal, suggestion, request等,其后的表语从句和同位语从句中谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”, should可以省略。 His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful. My idea is that they (should) pay 100 dollars. 3.虚拟语气在主语从句中的运用。
在主语从句中,谓语动词的虚拟语气用“(should+)动词原形”的结构,表示惊奇、不相信、理应如此等。 It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that we (should) clean the room every day. It was a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that you (should) be so careless. It will be desired (suggested, decided, ordered, requested, proposed, etc.) that she (should) finish her homework this afternoon. 在if引导的从句中,不管主语是第几人称,作谓语的系动词be都用were。 1.用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①If I ________(have) time next week, I would go to the party. ②If I ________(be) you, I should go and see the dentist at once. ③If you had arrived at the station ten minutes earlier, you ________(catch) the train. 答案 ①had ②were ③would have caught suggest除了“建议”外,还有“暗示,表明”的意思,若当“暗示”时,suggest后跟陈述语气。 insist当“坚持主张、要求”时后跟虚拟语气;若当“坚持一说法、事实”时,后用陈述语气。 2.用所给词的适当形式填空 ①—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.
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