2017届高考英语一轮复习提能训练：14（北师大版含解析）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习提能训练：14（北师大版含解析）

　　C.A cockroach rushed the waitress into apologizing to the customers.

　　D.A woman and a man were trying to rescue the waitress from the cockroach.

　　2.What's the meaning of the underlined word “chaos” in Paragraph 5?

　　A.Confusion.B.Success.

　　C.Poverty.

　　D.Harmony.

　　3.According to the passage, if you ran into a traffic jam, you might ________ in your car.

　　A.complain your delay

　　B.feel upset and annoyed

　　C.relax yourself by listening to music

　　D.expect someone to clear the road

　　4.What does the passage tell us?

　　A.Speak less, do more!

　　B.Actions speak louder than words!

　　C.Mind your manners while in a restaurant!

　　D.Don't react just from your feelings; respond positively!

　　1．解析：选B　细节理解题根据第一段中的“At an outdoor restaurant ... as everyone in her group also got into a panic.”可知出现在饭店里的蟑螂在一些顾客中引起了恐慌故答案选B解析：选A　词义猜测题根据第五段第一句“It's not the traffic jams ... by the traffic jams.”可推知“chaos”与“disturbance”意思相近意为“混乱”故答案选A解析：选C　推理判断题根据最后一段最后一句“Reactions are always instinctive (本能的) while responses tend to be well thought out.”可知反应总是出自本能而对策往往是经过深思熟虑的因此遇到交通堵塞时在车里听音乐是一种对策故答案选C解析：选D　主旨大意题根据最后一段中的“I should not react in life. I should always respond.”可知作者写这篇文章是想告诫人们遇到困难时要积极冷静应对而不是只做些本能的反应故答案选DVery old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values—this can’t be repeated too often—are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms, and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering(干涉) with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.