．推理判断题。B、D两项文中未提及；根据倒数第二段“of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were”和最后一段“the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development”可知，惩罚不利于孩子的身心发展，排除C；根据第二段“adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards”和第六段“five points higher than those who were”可知，奖励能够促进合作，而惩罚不利于孩子心智的发展，只有A项与奖励有关，故选A。B

　　(2016·陕西省九校联考)More than 4 in 10 cancers — 600,000 in the UK alone — could be prevented if people led healthier lives, say experts. The population of the UK is about 63,000,000.

　　Latest figures from Cancer Research UK show smoking is the biggest avoidable risk factor, followed by unhealthy diets. The charity advises people to live healthily, limit alcohol intake and do regular exercise.

　　According to the figures from 2007 to 2011, more than 300,000 cases of cancer recorded were linked to smoking. A further 145,000 were linked to unhealthy diets containing too much processed food. Obesity contributed to 88,000 cases and alcohol to 62,200. Sun damage to the skin and physical inactivity were also contributing factors.

　　Professor Max Parkin, a Cancer Research UK statistician, says, “There's now little doubt that certain lifestyle choices can have a big influence on cancer risk, with research around the world all pointing to the same key risk factors.”

【2017届高考英语一轮复习提能训练：2（北师大版含解析）】相关文章：

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：4（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：3（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：21（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：5（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：9（含解析）

★ 2017年高考英语二轮复习精品资料：专题14 阅读理解（教学案）（原卷版）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：2（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：15（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：12（含解析）

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：10（含解析）