Others say that there’s no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport,regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.
“I think we should encourage kids’ participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City.“A trophy is one way to encourage kids’ efforts.”
Barish argues that when we single_out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson.We are sending the message that winning is everything.“Winning is only part of the equation(等式) that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl.For now, he thinks there’s nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners.That means trophies for everyone.
【解题导语】 如果孩子参加体育比赛那么是不是每个人都该得到奖杯呢?文章就这个问题给出了两种不同的看法。9.According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?
A.Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.
B.David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.
C.Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.
D.Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game.
解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第二段可知斯坦福大学的心理学教授Carol Dweck认为获奖的运动员未必是最好的运动员。她认为进步最大的、对团队精神贡献最多的和表现最佳的运动员都应获奖。故C项正确。t.
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