一、用所给单词的正确形式填空The black clouds gave __________(warn) of an approaching storm.

　　2.She made an excuse in order to escape __________(punish) .

　　3.As a soldier, he showed selfless _________(devote)to duty.

　　4.Teachers should ____________(courage)discourage their students from smoking and drinking.

　　5.It is a miracle for the old woman to ________ (survival)the earthquake after 7 days were gone.

　　6.—Shall we meet at the __________ (enter)to the cinema tonight?

　　—Okay. Let’s make it at a quarter to seven.

　　7.His friend’s words ___________(inspiration) him to try again.

　　8.So far no __________(science) explanation of the mystery is available.

　　9.What is the __________(connect)between the two ideas?

　　10. Heart failure led to her father's_________(die).

　　二、根据提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.For forty years scientists have been

　　(好奇的) about that fish.

　　2.The ancient Egyptians knew ways to ___________(保存) dead bodies from decay.

　　3.He made a __________ (大笔的钱)by selling waste materials.

　　4.His dog became his closest ____________(陪伴) during the last years of his life.

　　5.But overall , Americans are much more

　　(乐观的)about the economy since Obama took over.

　　6.She lives in France but has British

　　(国籍).

　　7.A red light is usually a s___________ for danger.

　　8. She opened the door quietly so as not to d________ the sleeping child.

　　9.There is no connection between the two incidents. It’s just a c__________.

　　10.The Europeans had hoped to win, and, i

　　, had looked like winning.

　　三、单项选择

　　1.(天津市十二区县重点学校2015届高三毕业班联考一)Little children ask endless questions because they are ______ about everything.

　　A. skeptical             

　　B. aware                

　　C. capable             

　　D. curious

　　2.(2015届浙江衢州市五校高三上期中A society was set up to _______ the endangered animals and plant life from dying out in this area.

　　A. reserve

　　B. preserve

　　C. observe

　　D. deserve

　　3.(改编)Nowadays teenagers are not ________ to stand and appreciate works of art; they prefer to participate in them.

　　A. content

　　B. optimistic

　　C. confident

　　D. outgoing

　　4.(改编)The

　　in that African country is taking a turn for the better,but the civil war hasn’t come to an end,

　　making all the ________ disappointed.

　　A. present situation; people present

　　B. present situation; present people

　　C. situation present; people who present

　　D. situation present; presented people

　　5.(2015年江苏省高考英语模拟)It is very

　　that TV programs are often interrupted by advertisements, and mailboxes are often filled with junk mails.

　　A. disturbing

　　B. reasonable

　　C. doubtful

　　D. original

　　6.(2015届浙江温州第六十一中学高三上期中His laziness________ his failure; that is to say, his failure_______ his laziness.

　　A. resulted from; resulted in

　　B. resulted in; resulted from

　　C. as a result of; as a result

　　D. as a result; as a result of

　　7. (2015届湖南省长郡中学高三第六次月考I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes

　　.

　　A. remain

　　B. to remain

　　C. remained

　　D. remaining

　　8.(2015届浙江严州中学高三1月份阶段测试It is clearly stated that these regulations ___ everyone in the community, without exception.

　　A. appeal to

　　B. adapt to

　　C. apply to

　　D. attach to

　　9.Natural learning environments inspire a burning ________ to learn, the key to a productive lifestyle.

　　A. position

　　B. desire

　　C. impression

　　D. opinion

　　10.(2017高考江苏卷)—I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.

　　—I see. I will go right away and

　　.

　　A. pay him back

　　B. pay him off

　　C. put him away

　　D. put him off

　　11.(2011高考天津卷)She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.

　　A. turned down

　　B. dealt with

　　C. took after

　　D. came across

　　12.He was disappointed that his plan did not

　　.

　　A. go on

　　B. go off

　　C. go through

　　D. go out

　　13.Please, could you leave me alone? Your being here just ________ my trouble.

　　A. adds in

　　B adds to

　　C adds up

　　D adds up to

　　14.(2017高考江西卷)You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future

　　.

　　A. purpose

　　B. reference

　　C. progress

　　D. memory

　　15.The company has been _______ of President(总裁) Smith for 20 years and who will _______ it after his retirement?

　　A. in the control; take over

　　B. in the control; take down

　　C. in control; take over

　　D. in control; take down

　　16.No matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone ________you wishing they were that high.

　　A. getting rid of

　　B. looking up to

　　C. getting along with

　　D. looking down upon

　　17.(2017高考天津卷) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fit

　　A. to find

　　B. found

　　C. finding

　　D. having found

　　18.(2015届江苏无锡普通高中高三上期中Chongqing started the first mobile phone sidewalks in China this September for phone users,

　　ridicule(吐槽on Weibo, China's version of Twitter.

　　A. attracts

　　B. to attract

　　C. attracting

　　D. attracted

　　19. (2015高考北京卷)If ______for the job, you’ll be informed soon.

　　A .to accept

　　B. accept

　　C. accepting

　　D. accepted

　　20. (2015高考浙江卷)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate

　　is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.

　　A. what

　　B. who

　　C. that

　　D. whoever

　　21.(2017高考大纲卷)2015高考湖南卷)It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

　　A. which

　　B. that

　　C. where

　　D. how

　　23.(2017高考四川卷)Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry?

　　A. why

　　B. who

　　C. where

　　D. that

　　24.(2017高考北京卷)I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.

　　A. started

　　B. was startingC. would start

　　D. had started

　　25.(2017高考安徽卷)The twins, ho

　　their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.

　　A. will finish

　　B. finish

　　C. have finished

　　D. had finished

　　26.(2017高考山东卷)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.

　　A. will expect

　　B. are expecting

　　C. expect

　　D. had expected

　　27.(2017高考陕西卷)’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,

　　A. would recommend

　　B. had recommended

　　C. have recommended

　　D. were recommending

　　28.(2015高考北京卷)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?

　　—Not really. She ______us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.

　　A. was to give

　　B. had given

　　C. was giving

　　D. would give

　　29.(2015高考安徽卷)Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe.

　　A. have left

　　B. had left

　　C would leave

　　D. was leaving

　　30.(四川省遂宁市2015届高三第二次诊断考试)I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.

　　A. signed

　　B. had signed

　　C. signs

　　D. has signed

　　四、完形填空

　　(改编自2015届江苏苏州工业园区高三12月月考A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the

　　1

　　was that he found himself unable to ask for help — his mobile phone went out of

　　2

　　as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but

　　3

　　in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the

　　4

　　of the rescue.

　　It is almost

　　5

　　that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his

　　6

　　, “First of all I checked up my

　　7

　　conditions and found myself not in fatal danger. As there was no

　　8

　　to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from

　　9

　　. In this way I dozed off.”

　　His story put an end to my regret for the

　　10

　　of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men

　　11

　　to explore a mountain cave and got lost.

　　12

　　to find a way out in the dark cave，they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of

　　. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the

　　14

　　people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the

　　15

　　of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to

　　16

　　themselves, they would probably sense a faint light shining not far away.

　　Don’t you think that you can compare it with

　　17

　　itself? When you meet with obstacles

　　in life and work, you are lost in darkness.

　　18

　　you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle

　　19

　　. It seems to be a negative attitude,

　　20

　　a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.

　　1.A. worst

　　B. least

　　C. largest

　　D. shortest

　　2.A. service

　　B. work

　　C. order

　　D. way

　　3.A. cry

　　B. wait

　　C. lie

　　D. desire

　　4.A. end

　　B. success

　　C. arrival

　　D. team

　　5.A. curious

　　B. useless

　　C. true

　　D. unimaginable

　　6.A. explanation

　　B. decision

　　C. plan

　　D. fortune

　　7.A. working

　　B. mental

　　C. physical

　　D. amazing

　　8.A. place

　　B. strength

　　C. tools

　　D. way

　　9.A. rotting

　　B. bleeding

　　C. hurting

　　D. spreading

　　10.A. difficulty

　　B. loneliness

　　C. hardship

　　D. failure

　　11.A. had

　　B. managed

　　C. tried

　　D. planned

　　12.A. Willing

　　B. Deciding

　　C. Determined

　　D. Unable

　　13.A. hearing

　　B. direction

　　C. feeling

　　D. sight

　　14.A. local

　　B. village

　　C. rescue

　　D. brave

　　15.A. opening

　　B. top

　　C. end

　　D. side

　　16.A. save

　　B. help

　　C. preserve

　　D. calm

　　17.A. life

　　B. work

　　C. adventure

　　D. mankind

　　18.A. Imagine

　　B. Watch

　　C. Mind

　　D. Warn

　　19.A. really

　　B. carefully

　　C. immediately

　　D. hopefully

　　20.A. and

　　B. but

　　C. so

　　D. while

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